Analysis of financial position
We check for signs of insolvency, the structure of debt and assets, and calculate how each possible scenario will end.
We assess the signs of insolvency and the prospects of each option
We prepare the application and the full set of documents for the court
We work with the administrator, the register of claims and the creditors' meeting
We challenge unjustified claims and transactions included in the bankruptcy estate
We protect the director and participants from subsidiary liability
Company position review: whether there are signs of bankruptcy, what rehabilitation offers and what risks the director personally faces in each scenario.
Message us on WhatsAppWe check for signs of insolvency, the structure of debt and assets, and calculate how each possible scenario will end.
Rehabilitation, bankruptcy or voluntary liquidation — decisions are made on the numbers, not on a general sense of hopelessness.
We gather the documents, substantiate the signs of insolvency and file an application to have the company declared bankrupt.
We support the inventory, the handover of documents and the formation of the bankruptcy estate, and monitor the administrator's actions.
We file claims, review those of others and challenge any that are filed without grounds or with an inflated amount.
We protect the company's transactions from unjustified challenge and, conversely, challenge the withdrawal of assets when we act for a creditor.
Defending the director and participants: we prove that decisions were made in good faith and that there is no fault in the onset of insolvency.
A plan to restore solvency, negotiations with creditors and support in having the plan approved in court.
The first consultation is free and without obligation. Sometimes it is more advantageous to reach agreement with creditors or go into rehabilitation — if that is your situation, we will say so directly.
Cost
Guidelines for common tasks. The amount depends on the size of the debt, the number of creditors and the presence of assets; it is quoted after analysis and fixed in the contract before work begins.
| Service | What is included | Cost |
|---|---|---|
| Consultation and review of the position | Assessment of the signs of insolvency and the available options | free of charge |
| Financial and legal analysis | A written review with calculations of scenarios and risks for the director | from 150,000 ₸ |
| Preparation and filing of the application | Collecting documents, substantiating the signs, filing with the court | from 250,000 ₸ |
| Full support of the procedure | Handling the case from the application to the ruling on completion | from 900,000 ₸ |
| Support through rehabilitation | Recovery plan and its approval | from 700,000 ₸ |
| Defence against subsidiary liability | Separate case on a claim against a director or participant | from 400,000 ₸ |
| Inclusion in the register of claims | Acting for a creditor in another party's proceedings | from 150,000 ₸ |
| Challenging a debtor's transaction | One separate proceeding within a case | from 200,000 ₸ |
Prices are indicative and do not constitute a public offer. State fees, publications, the administrator's remuneration and property valuation are paid separately and directly — we do not earn on them.
We review the financial statements, the composition of the debt, the assets and the creditors' claims. Signs of insolvency either exist or they do not — this is calculated, not felt.
We compare rehabilitation, bankruptcy, liquidation and negotiations with creditors: what the company gets and what the director personally gets in each scenario.
We identify in advance what the administrator will try to challenge — this allows us to prepare the justification rather than make excuses during the proceedings.
We set out the scope of work and the amount in writing, before the application is filed. No additional invoices appear along the way.
We gather the documents, substantiate the signs of insolvency and file the application with the court.
We hand over the documents, support the inventory, take part in meetings and work with the register of claims.
Challenging claims and transactions, protecting the director from subsidiary liability — these disputes determine the real outcome of the case.
We take the case through to the court ruling on completion and the removal of the company from the register, explaining the consequences for the participants.
Send us your financial statements and a list of debts — we will calculate both scenarios and show you the difference in figures.
Team
We handle a case from start to finish with the same team: you always know who is dealing with your matter and who to contact.
Practice
Details have been changed and anonymised: the content of the case is protected by professional privilege.
Useful information
The situation is a familiar one: obligations to suppliers and the bank are overdue, enforcement documents are arriving on the accounts, and part of the property is already under arrest. The director or a participant of the company weighs whether to hold out longer or initiate bankruptcy, while the creditor, for their part, is thinking about how to get the money back. In both cases the cost of a mistake is high, because the procedure is strictly regulated and a wrong step cannot always be corrected later.
Most of the confusion arises around who manages the process, in what order the money is distributed, and what the director risks personally. Many see bankruptcy as a way simply to close the company and forget about the debts, although the logic of the procedure is different: first it is assessed whether solvency can be restored, and only then does liquidation come into question. Below we look at how this works in practice.
The bankruptcy procedure of a legal entity is triggered when the company has stopped paying its debts: wages are delayed by more than three months, taxes and other mandatory payments are not made, and creditors do not receive what is due to them under contracts. The Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan on Rehabilitation and Bankruptcy links the insolvency and bankruptcy of legal entities to the debtor's inability to satisfy creditors' claims in full. For a company there are two possible paths: rehabilitation, where the business is preserved and given time to pay off, or bankruptcy with liquidation and sale of the property.
Before talking about liquidation, it is checked whether the enterprise has a chance to restore its solvency. The insolvency of legal entities is confirmed by documents: accounting records and information on debts to the budget and creditors. The choice between rehabilitation and bankruptcy determines whether the company continues to operate or ceases to exist.
When a company's debts exceed its assets, the law offers two paths: rehabilitation, in which the business is preserved and given time to pay off, and bankruptcy with subsequent liquidation, where operations cease and the property is sold off to settle with creditors. The choice depends on whether the enterprise has a viable model: stable demand, working contracts, a prospect of restoring solvency. If the business can be pulled through, rehabilitation allows the company and jobs to be saved; if there is no chance, liquidation becomes a way to close the debts in a civilised manner.
It is also important for the creditor to understand which scenario is likely: in rehabilitation they may receive more, but later, while in liquidation — faster, but out of the asset mass.
In practice the fork is determined by several criteria:
In a bankruptcy case of a legal entity, the administrator is not one person for all stages. The law introduces several roles, and they are often confused by name. Remember: the procedures involve a temporary administrator, and temporary, rehabilitation and bankruptcy managers — exactly that, and not an 'arbitration' or 'insolvency' manager, as in Russian practice.
While the court considers the application and decides which procedure to apply, the case is handled by the temporary administrator: he analyses the debtor's financial condition and prepares a conclusion. If the court chooses rehabilitation, the powers pass to the rehabilitation manager — he implements the plan to restore solvency. After the debtor is declared bankrupt, the authorised body appoints a temporary manager, and then, by decision of the creditors' meeting, a bankruptcy manager: he forms the asset mass, conducts auctions and settles with creditors.
The bankruptcy procedure of a legal entity follows a strict sequence: rights and obligations depend on the stage. The court reviews the application and appoints a temporary administrator — creditors file their claims, the administrator analyses the finances. The court then applies the rehabilitation procedure or declares the debtor bankrupt, and work with the register begins: claims are included and satisfied in order of priority.
For a director it matters that while the case is handled by the temporary administrator, he can influence management and propose restoration, whereas after being declared bankrupt the property is sold off and divided by priority. For a creditor it matters to file claims within the deadline, which is counted from the publication of the announcement on the opening of the case. Below is a guide to the stages.
| Stage | What happens | Who it matters for | Outcome of the stage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Work of the temporary administrator | identification of creditors and assessment of finances | debtor and creditors | conclusion on financial condition submitted to the court |
| Transition to liquidation | the court declares the debtor bankrupt | debtor | management passes to the administrator |
| Formation of the register | inclusion of creditors' claims | creditors | the register of claims is approved |
| Settlements | distribution of funds by order of priority | creditors | satisfaction of claims |
The procedure and order of priority are determined by law, not by agreement between the parties.
For a creditor, the bankruptcy of a legal entity with debts is a way to recover at least part of their money through an official procedure, rather than waiting endlessly and hoping for voluntary settlement. To be included in the register of creditors' claims, you must file your claim with the administrator after the legal entity has been declared bankrupt — with documents confirming the debt: a contract, acts, a court decision, a calculation of the debt. The claim is filed in writing, and a later filing usually means that part of the distributable property has already gone to others.
The register is not a list of 'who is owed how much' but a queue: creditors' claims are included in the register and satisfied in the order of priority established by law. Therefore the same amount of debt gives a creditor in the first priority and a creditor in the priority after settlements with the others a completely different result, down to zero. The order of priority is established by Article 100 of the Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan 'On Rehabilitation and Bankruptcy': first compensation for harm to life and health and alimony, then settlements for wages with social and pension contributions, then claims secured by a pledge of property, then taxes and other mandatory payments to the budget, and lastly the remaining creditors. The order of priority is established by Article 100 of the Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan 'On Rehabilitation and Bankruptcy': first compensation for harm to life and health and alimony, then settlements for wages with social and pension contributions, then claims secured by a pledge of property, then taxes and other mandatory payments to the budget, and lastly the remaining creditors. The order of priority is established by Article 100 of the Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan 'On Rehabilitation and Bankruptcy': first compensation for harm to life and health and alimony, then settlements for wages with social and pension contributions, then claims secured by a pledge of property, then taxes and other mandatory payments to the budget, and lastly the remaining creditors. The order of priority is established by Article 100 of the Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan 'On Rehabilitation and Bankruptcy': first compensation for harm to life and health and alimony, then settlements for wages with social and pension contributions, then claims secured by a pledge of property, then taxes and other mandatory payments to the budget, and lastly the remaining creditors. If you are a creditor and have learned that a legal entity has been declared bankrupt, act without delay:
Check whether you have missed the publication about the start of the procedure against the debtor.
Prepare documents confirming the basis and amount of the debt.
Send the claim to the administrator and keep confirmation of dispatch.
Monitor which priority your claim has been included in, and if you disagree, raise objections.
In the bankruptcy of a legal entity, the administrator examines not only the current state of the accounts but also how the debtor disposed of property earlier. Contracts, payments and other transactions are reviewed for the three years before the case was initiated. The aim is to find transactions that moved assets out to the detriment of creditors and return them to the estate.
A sale of property at an undervalue, a gratuitous transfer, a set-off of counterclaims, a debt forgiveness or a payment to one creditor bypassing the others can all be challenged. If the court declares the transaction invalid, the party returns what it received, and the claims are restored in the register. For a creditor this is a chance to increase the estate; for a director it is a risk of personal liability. That is why documents on transactions for the past three years are collected in advance, and disputed transactions are analysed before filing the application — this is part of what services for the bankruptcy of legal entities include. Careful preparation of the position and a complete set of documents matter more here than any promise of a result.
The personal liability of a company's director and participants for its debts does not arise automatically upon the bankruptcy of a legal entity, but only if it is proven that the insolvency was caused by their actions or inaction. That is precisely why it is so important to put legal support for the bankruptcy procedure in place in advance: the administrator and creditors analyse the director's decisions going back years before the application is filed.
The courts look at several circumstances: whether assets were lost on the eve of collapse, whether transactions were concluded with interested parties, whether information was brought to the attention of participants and creditors, and whether operations continued in the face of obvious insolvency. If the link between the conduct of the controlling persons and the bankruptcy is confirmed, they are liable for the company's debts with their personal property — recovery is pursued through subsidiary liability. Competent support for the bankruptcy procedure reduces this risk, because a specialist builds the defence from day one.
The bankruptcy procedure of a legal entity begins with preparing a package of documents, and whether the court accepts the application at the first attempt depends on how complete it is. The balance sheet, cash flow statements, information on debts and a list of property are assembled. This is governed by the Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan on Rehabilitation and Bankruptcy. Errors in the requirements lead to the application being left without movement, and time works against the debtor — penalties and fines grow.
The creditor proves the existence and undisputed nature of the debt: the contract, delivery notes, reconciliation statements, a court decision, and documents from the court enforcement officer confirming that enforcement produced no result. Lawyers specialising in bankruptcy help to assemble a correct set: they check whether there is sufficient evidence of insolvency and whether there is a risk of a counterclaim. A consultation with a lawyer on the bankruptcy of legal entities at the outset is cheaper than correcting mistakes after the case has been initiated. Before filing an application, an audit of transactions over recent years is also important.
| Document | Debtor | Creditor |
|---|---|---|
| Bankruptcy application | Files | Files |
| Balance sheet | Prepares | Not required |
| Contract and reconciliation statement | If available | Attaches |
| Court decision on recovery | States | Attaches |
| Documents of enforcement proceedings | States | Attaches |
The set depends on the role in the case and the stage at which the application is filed.
The debtor most often makes a mistake when they drag things out to the last moment and continue paying off "their own" creditors. Such payments on the eve of the case are challenged by the administrator, which means the return of the money is called into question, and instead of protecting the company's interests it gains new risks. Another costly mistake is transferring property to a participant, director or relative. Courts treat this as asset stripping, and in the end you lose both the asset and trust.
Creditors, for their part, hope for enforced recovery and do not think about the fact that the debtor's transactions in the three years before the case was initiated are checked and may be challenged. Without timely inclusion of claims in the register with documents confirming the debt and its basis, the money cannot be recovered even if there is property. Seeking help in the bankruptcy procedure saves time: a lawyer sees these mistakes in advance and builds the line of defence.
Legal support of bankruptcy covers several interconnected tasks. At the start, the lawyer checks the signs of insolvency, prepares the application and the package of attachments, and determines whether it makes sense to go into rehabilitation or straight into liquidation. Then work proceeds with the administrator: the lawyer monitors the deadlines for publications, the completeness of information on property and debtors, and responds to requests and objections.
A separate area is the register of creditors and the challenging of transactions. The lawyer helps to file claims in the register or to object to unfounded ones, and also assesses transactions in the three years before the case was initiated: gratuitous transfer of assets, sale at an undervalued price, settlements with an individual creditor bypassing the others. With systematic work, legal support of bankruptcy of legal entities reduces the risk of personal liability of the manager and the loss of assets that can be returned to the estate.
The cost of support is not established by law: the Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan "On Rehabilitation and Bankruptcy" regulates only the administrative expenses of the procedure and the remuneration of the administrator. The final amount of payment depends on the specific circumstances of the case. The larger the company and the more creditors it has, the higher the labour costs of preparing and running the case.
The cost of the bankruptcy procedure of a legal entity is affected by the size of the register of creditors' claims, the number of transactions that need to be checked for challenging, the presence of court disputes and the overall duration of the work. The price of bankruptcy also depends on whether support in court and interaction with the court enforcement officer are required. The cost of services for bankruptcy of legal entities is formed individually, after analysing the documents.
The state of the accounting records is assessed separately: restored documents, inventory of property and the volume of work on receivables noticeably increase the labour costs. If part of the register has already been formed and disputes have been settled, the fee calculation will be simpler than with a tangled structure of assets and liabilities.
Financing of a legal entity's bankruptcy procedure in Kazakhstan comes from the estate: the costs of the administrator, publications, valuation, auctions and protection of the property are covered from the sale of the debtor's assets. If there is no property, the creditor who initiated the process bears the costs in advance, and if funds are insufficient the procedure may be terminated. In rare cases the costs are reimbursed by an interested party, but that is more of an exception.
When choosing a company that handles the bankruptcy of a legal entity, look at real experience: over 11 years of practice and more than 60 procedures you can see who merely drafts the application and who takes the case through to the register and distribution. A reliable lawyer for the bankruptcy of legal entities will explain the financing scheme before filing, check the risks of challenging transactions and show which costs are unavoidable. It is also useful to look at the publications of the authorised body on initiated cases: they show the timeframes and the procedure for filing claims.
Bankruptcy does not automatically write off debts and does not protect a director from personal liability if transactions before the collapse were disadvantageous to the company. The earlier the procedure is started and the more carefully the documents are gathered, the fewer grounds there are for claims against the management.
Reviews
We came intending to bankrupt the company, but Asel ran the numbers and steered us towards rehabilitation. The plan was approved, we're still operating and paying according to schedule. Nobody tried to talk me round, they just showed me the figures.
Service: Bankruptcy procedure for a legal entity in Almaty
They filed a subsidiary liability claim against my husband as former director for the entire debt, we panicked and didn't know where to start. Dmitry helped gather three years of documents and prove that my husband did everything he could, and in the end the claim was refused. The only thing is that sometimes we had to wait several days for a reply and a couple of papers had to be resubmitted, but that's minor compared to the result.
Service: Bankruptcy procedure for a legal entity in Almaty
We were a creditor and found out about the debtor's bankruptcy late, when the procedure was already in full swing. Gulnara explained that we had to file in the last days, and we made it. We gathered the documents quickly, without unnecessary delays. In the end we got part of the money. Thanks for the promptness. Without that we wouldn't have made it at all.
Service: Bankruptcy procedure for a legal entity in Almaty
I went to the lawyers because before filing the bankruptcy application I was worried about past transactions — what if they get challenged. They went through the transactions from previous years before the application was even filed, found a couple of questionable ones, and prepared the justification in advance. The administrator later asked questions, but the answers were already ready.
Service: Bankruptcy procedure for a legal entity in Almaty
My business ran at a loss for a long time, and once I couldn't pay the loans I started looking for a lawyer. When I went to the office they told me straight: our model is loss-making, rehabilitation would only drag things out. It was unpleasant to hear, but that's really how it turned out. I had to wait a while for an answer and brought some documents in again. Still, thank you for being straight with me, I didn't waste my time for nothing.
Service: Bankruptcy procedure for a legal entity in Almaty
The procedure took a long time, almost a year, Viktor guided us and kept us informed at every stage. We got a report after every hearing, we always knew what was happening.
Service: Bankruptcy procedure for a legal entity in Almaty
We challenged one creditor's claim, the amount was clearly inflated. They checked the primary documents and got it reduced by almost half.
Service: Bankruptcy procedure for a legal entity in Almaty
We had a company with debts, and I didn't know what to do anymore, so I went looking for a bankruptcy lawyer. They told us the cost right away and fixed it in the contract, that calmed me down. They didn't add anything along the way, even though there were more disputes than we planned. Special thanks for not having to remind them about myself every time. Everything was clear and understandable, no surprises with money.
Service: Bankruptcy procedure for a legal entity in Almaty
They helped with transferring documents to the administrator and sorted out all the claims themselves. Our bookkeeping was in a mess, they got it into shape in two weeks.
Service: Bankruptcy procedure for a legal entity in Almaty
Thank you for the review! We're glad we managed to get the documents in order in such a short time and that everything went smoothly.
We supplied goods to a company and when we found out they were in bankruptcy we panicked, because the debt was sizeable and the deadlines were already tight. We came in as a supplier in someone else's procedure. The lawyers explained straight away that we weren't first in line and that our chances were average. To be honest I thought we'd get nothing at all. But they helped us file properly and prepare all the papers. In the end we got roughly what they predicted, no inflated expectations. That mattered, because at least I understood what to expect. Thank you for the calm and clear support at every stage.
Service: Bankruptcy procedure for a legal entity in Almaty
I had a dispute with one of the creditors and at first I thought everything would be decided at the general hearings, I didn't pay attention to the details. I came in needing to protect my interests and not lose everything. It turned out that good work on separate disputes is exactly where everything gets decided, not at the main hearings like I thought at first. They explained the difference to me in detail and why it matters. They prepared the position thoroughly, checked every paper. There were moments when I got nervous and called more often than needed, but they patiently calmed me down. In the end I'm happy with the result, the dispute ended in my favour. Now I understand that without that kind of preparation I could have lost everything.
Service: Bankruptcy procedure for a legal entity in Almaty
Thank you for the detailed review! Separate disputes often determine the outcome of the procedure, and we're glad the result worked out for you.
I came in because the company was drowning in debts and I couldn't see a way out, I was afraid I wouldn't be able to cover the costs. The only downside is that the costs of the procedure turned out higher than I'd imagined. But we were warned about this in advance, so no complaints.
Service: Bankruptcy procedure for a legal entity in Almaty
Thank you for the review! The costs of the procedure really do depend on many factors, and we always try to warn about this honestly in advance.
We started with a free review, then ordered a written analysis. Even from that it became clear what to do, and after that we followed the plan.
Service: Bankruptcy procedure for a legal entity in Almaty
I came to them when the company could no longer get out of debt and I didn't know what to do with the business next. The company was taken through to completion and removal from the register. They explained what consequences remain for the participants, which I hadn't even thought about.
Service: Bankruptcy procedure for a legal entity in Almaty
Thank you for the review! We're glad we were able to take the procedure through to the end and explain all the consequences for the participants in advance.
Last year one of the founders complained about the sale of the enterprise's equipment, and there was a risk the transaction would be invalidated. I didn't know what to do in that situation and called several offices, but everyone just gave general words and no concrete answer. When I came to this company, they immediately explained that we needed to prepare documents proving the price was market-based. They added the valuation report and showed that the sale price was fair. The court upheld the transaction, and I can say our position was fully protected. Thank you for your help
Service: Bankruptcy procedure for a legal entity in Almaty
We're a mid-sized company and when the procedure started, I was worried that everything would drag on and documents would get lost. They worked with us and with our accountant directly, which was much faster, and documents didn't get lost between us. Our accountant was initially confused about the requirements, and they explained everything to her in detail. I myself called several times a week and always got an answer. I won't say it was easy, but there was no chaos. Every document in its place, every paper on time. In the end we got through the procedure without delays or unnecessary stress
Service: Bankruptcy procedure for a legal entity in Almaty
I came when I realised the debts were growing faster than I could pay them off; I put off applying for almost a year. I wouldn't advise delaying applying — we dragged it out for a year and the debt grew by penalties. The lawyers said this straight away; I wish I'd come earlier.
Service: Bankruptcy procedure for a legal entity in Almaty
They handled the creditors' meeting for us, I didn't even attend. Dmitry took everything on himself. All the decisions were then explained in detail, so I understood what was happening.
Service: Bankruptcy procedure for a legal entity in Almaty
Thank you for the review! We're glad you felt at ease and understood every step of the procedure.
I came with the company's debts and was already tired of other lawyers promising that everything would be written off by itself. Gulnara explained everything without embellishment. Proper specialists, they know the subject deeply. No promises that everything would be written off on its own.
Service: Bankruptcy procedure for a legal entity in Almaty
Thank you for the review! We always tell it as it is, because an honest assessment of the situation matters more than nice promises.
I came from a small company, the debt wasn't huge and I was afraid they wouldn't take us on at all. We're a small company and were afraid they wouldn't take us on because of the size of the debt. They took us on, handled it calmly and saw it through to the end
Service: Bankruptcy procedure for a legal entity in Almaty
The case was complicated, with assets under pledge, and for a long time I couldn't bring myself to start because I was afraid of losing everything. The lawyers took it on and warned me straight away that it wouldn't be easy. A lot of time went on disputes with the bank, and each time they prepared for the hearings anew. The bank pushed hard, but the team held firm. They explained every step to me, and I understood what was happening. There were delays, I was nervous, but the outcome was acceptable. We didn't lose the assets completely, part of them was saved. Thank you for your patience and your work.
Service: Bankruptcy procedure for a legal entity in Almaty
FAQ
The cost depends on the volume of assets, the number of creditors and the stage of the procedure; indicative prices for each stage are listed in the price section above. The first consultation with a review of the company's position is free. State fees, publications, the administrator's fee and asset valuation are paid separately.
Rehabilitation is aimed at restoring solvency: the company continues to operate under an agreed plan and settles with creditors according to a schedule. Bankruptcy brings operations to an end: property is distributed according to order of priority, and the company ceases to exist.
It depends on the number of creditors, the composition of the property and the number of separate disputes. A procedure without assets is faster, while a case with challenged transactions and disputes over claims takes noticeably longer. We give a realistic timeframe after analysing the documents.
Yes, if it is established that insolvency arose from the actions of the director or the participants. This is what subsidiary liability is. The defence is built on evidence of the good faith of decisions and on the company's preserved documents.
He conducts an inventory, forms the bankruptcy estate, maintains the register of claims and analyses transactions for the preceding periods. Attention is focused primarily on the withdrawal of assets: the sale of property at an undervalue and settlements with individual creditors bypassing the rest.
This is the worst-case scenario: the absence of documentation in itself works against the former director when assessing his actions. Documents need to be restored before filing the application, not explained away during the procedure.
File a claim within the established deadline with a full set of primary documents. A latecomer risks being left outside the register. Before that, it is worth assessing the priority of the claim and whether there is any security — these determine whether it is worth investing in participation in the procedure.
Sometimes yes, and it is cheaper than any procedure. We always count this option among the others: if the business has a workable model and temporary difficulties, negotiations or rehabilitation are usually more advantageous than bankruptcy.
No. Delay increases the debt through penalties, and later the question arises of whether the director acted in a timely manner — and that is assessed when deciding on subsidiary liability.
Unpaid claims are deemed discharged after the case is completed and the company is removed from the register. But this does not apply to claims that by that time have been redirected to the controlling persons through subsidiary liability.
No one can guarantee the outcome: the decisions are made by the court, and some of the circumstances arose before we joined the case. We are responsible for calculating the scenarios before the application is filed, for preparing the documents and for conducting the separate disputes in which the result is actually decided.
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Open on ZoonThe first consultation is free. If the matter can be resolved without court, we will say so directly.